What significant term did Peter Naur introduce in the 1960s related to data handling?

Peter Naur introduced the term "data science" in the 1960s, which has evolved to become a fundamental field that focuses on extracting insights and knowledge from structured and unstructured data. The concept of data science encompasses various disciplines, including statistics, computer science, and information theory, and it emphasizes the importance of data as a valuable asset in decision-making processes. Naur's work highlighted the critical role that data plays in understanding phenomena and solving real-world problems, paving the way for what has become a vital area of study and practice in today's data-driven world.

The other options reflect important concepts in the field of data handling, but they were not pioneered by Naur. Database management involves the use of systems to manage and organize data, data mining refers to the practice of analyzing large datasets to discover patterns, and information technology encompasses a broader spectrum of technology related to the creation, storage, and transmission of information. Each of these terms has its significance, but "data science" specifically ties back to Naur’s contributions in the 1960s.